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RS-24 Yars
The RS-24 Yars also known as RT-24 Yars ((ロシア語:PC-24 «Ярс»), NATO reporting name: SS-27 Mod 2〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=25th Air Force - Home )〕) is a Russian MIRV-equipped, thermonuclear weapon intercontinental ballistic missile first tested on May 29, 2007, after a secret military R&D project, to replace the older R-36 and UR-100N that have been in use for nearly 50 years. RS-24 is a missile that is heavier than the current Topol-M, and which some reports say can carry up to 10 independently targetable warheads. The 2007 tests were publicized as a response to the missile shield that the United States were planning to deploy in Europe. RS-24 has been deployed operationally since 2010.
== Testing ==
Asserted by the Russian government as being designed to defeat present and potential anti-missile systems,〔(New missile can beat any defence system ), RussiaToday, 2008-11-26〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=BBC NEWS - Europe - Russia blames US in missile row )〕 the ICBM was first tested by a launch from a mobile launcher at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northwestern Russia at 11:20 GMT, May 29, 2007, and its test warheads landed on target about away at the Kura Test Range in Far Eastern Kamchatka Peninsula.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Russia hits target in ICBM debut test )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Russia Tested Satan Successor )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=BBC NEWS - Europe - Russia tests long-range missile )〕
The second launch from Plesetsk to the Kura Test Range was conducted on December 25, 2007, at 13:10 GMT. It successfully reached its destination. The third successful launch from the Plesetsk space center in northwest Russia was conducted on November 26, 2008, at 13:20 GMT. The missile's multiple re-entry vehicles successfully landed on targets on the Kura testing range.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Russia test launches new RS-24 ICBM )〕
Neither the development nor deployment of RS-24 is likely to be threatened by the enforcement of the New START treaty. It was again tested on December 24, 2013, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northwest Russia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Russia Test Fires New Yars Ballistic Missile )〕 On December 26, 2014, the Strategic Forces conducted a successful launch of a RS-24 Yars missile. The missile was launched from a mobile launcher deployed at the Plesetsk test site. Missile warheads were reported to have successfully reached their targets at the Kura test site in Kamchatka. The launch, which was performed with support of the Air and Space Defense Forces, took place at 11:02 MSK (08:02 UTC).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=RS-24 launch from Plesetsk )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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